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PRACTICE:Physics Unit32: Elementary Particles



 Author: physicsPublish Date: 2023-05-02 09:34   Total Marks: 43 mks  Marks Awarded: _____________

User Name: No Login  Start Time: 23年05月02日 09:34  Switch to Whole-Paper Mode

Mark Problem
1#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What happens to the cyclotron frequency of a charged particle if its speed douir)xl r d,nn8cwp)574q k 9c,o,dmtnfblespqn9rfo))ndw, mk7 xi4 tcr n8,,l5dc ?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
2#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What happens to the ;o:jo9 k ah1k7t hddmfv7zi** ai3oz ;cyclotron frequency of a charged particle if the radius of its path dot9k a7 jkvm;;ooo3*i:afz7ddz1i h* hubles?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
3#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The Feynman diagram shows two electrons approaching each other, fngru/ 7t6jrzlw4w: 0interacting, and then leaving each other. What particle is being exchanged7t:lj f4wnzg/ 6w ur0r during the interaction?


Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
4#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The Feynman diagram shows the weak int)ddvqv,m)f .wy ug +0teraction of a neutrino ($\nu$) and a neutron ($n$), mediated by a $W+$ particle. The interaction produces an electron ($e-$) and another particle. What is the other particle?


Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
5#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A positively charged electrd3t 3js;x dn0yon is

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
6#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What effect does an increase in the mass of the virtual exchange p;tz epq/d7w( xarticle have on the range of the fopz(we;7/xt qd rce it mediates?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
7#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An exchange particle for the weak forceh8d9jz;5o f c3b/x1egwgf 0 bq is the

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
8#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The exchange particles for the weak force aw*yah.n9x v3t re very massive (about 100 times as massive as a proton)wtxav3nyh. 9*. This would lead one to expect that the weak force would

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
9#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The exchange particle for quarks is calle8be;cv q u/6*qojq6bsd

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
10#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A particle that travels at the speed cft+1;5auq7 x; vp9v hl gp7qgof light

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
11#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  One reason a photon could nott -tj 5:s;.-),qjwcrsh9jrt sfd si8u create an odd number of electrons and positrons is that such a proce jt8,:rj)iwjsdh - u- ;5ss.srtqf ct9ss would

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
12#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Is the following decay permissible? 2j toj3-mwnbq 6wjosjo n26(7 $\Sigma^+ \rightarrow \Lambda^{\circ} \;+\; \pi^+$

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
13#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Is the following decay alv m.*x21uau)zil9)xrlyso *oj y7 kcw2hw5e3lowed? $\Sigma^+ \rightarrow p \;+\; \pi^+$

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
14#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Is the following decay allor /og)cws x4 hi4gzsg *m( 93oe zom-gu/*rxd(wed? $\pi^{\circ} \rightarrow \mu^+ \;+\; \nu_{\mu}$

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
15#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The neutrino has

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
16#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An electron is an example oqx *nxfez (,p9f

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
17#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A proton is an example ofmn in8rg9lpy6p r :z:o) tj50x

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
18#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A neutron is an example o)w,.iy0m lb-f6pt eng dwag )znj(8w :f

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
19#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A photon is an example o amt.ma(hs:1 m,qp1 vyf

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
20#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Particles that do not interact via thi)sth ag/* mi4-ud-o we strong force but do interact via the weak nuclear force (and presumably by the much weaker gravitation force) are calledd-w /ts)m* ugh 4-iiao

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
21#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Hadrons are divided into two subgroups c1ec rqglr-k/ 1gsfzqnw)797d alled

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
22#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A quark is

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
23#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What is the quark composition 3 f1/zx86wgqzd0d qkvof a $\Lambda^{\circ}$?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
24#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A distinctive feature of quarksyu6o 7mv2:2) je qfwjf is that they

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
25#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The charge of some quar 1mmh(fhp ,bra;o; +isks and antiquarks is

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
26#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  When a quark emits oo5yo1ul lr8 .pr absorbs a gluon, the quark changes

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
27#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The number of types of quarks isv o ,i(zo9+-wtu1 kdlu

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
28#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Which of the following is not considered to be one of t yk5ay-5nx19)aew lmr he four fundamental forces?am) 5 9wanr51eyxl-ky

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
29#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A significant step in "unifying" the forces of nature was the discovery that t vug7yw5bm5(h vtwc(2/ ez)r9f3kz bpwo of the so-called fundamental forces were two parts of a single forc9y5w/5me3(cpfz2bb7 t )r huwk gv v(ze. The two forces that were so unified were

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
30#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The grand unified theory (G:f s0pfl ay(f)UT) is a sought-after model that would unify three of the four forces of nature. Which force is theafyf pf:ls0 () one it would not include?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
31#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What is the wavelength for a beam of 1.4 GeV electrons?j 01bo sbs 5fo2o;p6ay

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
32#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A cyclotron operates at 10 MHz. What mamm8a+ z60ed +atrqb ut1l1 m3agnetic field is needed to accelerate protta8utlbq0z +3 adm+m 1e1r6 amons?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
33#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A cyclotron of radius 0.25 m accelerates protons in 3r6b8atv* qqfn;ks 4 ya 1.7-T magnetic field. What is the frequency for the applied alternatingqs;a4rfqbt vk8 yn3*6 voltage?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
34#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A cyclotron of radius 0.25 m accelerates protonq)in3 6+d ;upw7 to0nqc rjvz5s in a 1.7-T magnetic field. What is the kinetic energy of;u5 vzd)3+qpitwo7qrc0n n6 j the protons when they leave the cyclotron?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
35#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A deuteron has the same cr3x6j ru9cx 4pharge as a proton but approximately twice the proton mass. Suppose deuterons are being accelerated in a cyclotron in an orbit of radius 75 cm at a frequency of 8.0 Mhz. What magnejxcx6 r p4r9u3tic field is needed?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
36#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Suppose you were to try to create a proton-antiproton pair by annihilatio cj-qag1/d,phhz.ecof k)v z9b+k8+ en of a very high kecgbhkhd 8+cjopq , e 1.f9a)z/z-v+energy photon. The proton and the anti-proton have the same masses, but opposite charges. What energy photon would be required?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
37#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  When a positronium atom (electzc 03ed/9;5.vgh wjdwld1w b eron + positron) decays, it emits two photons. What wlw0 eh1 ewd5c9/3zb;dj.gdvare the energies of the photons?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
38#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The pe meson has a mass of )1 l eewc qv(4.jx(bd+h:zob a6h mxm*264 times that of an electron. What is the range of the force mediated by thi(bx(mxc hjav:m.edo z6wqb4 )*l+e h1s particle?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
39#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Calculate the range of a hypothe:)xlg egul; je g.fe/4tical force with the proton as the virtual exchange partgle.fu lj)g/: ;x4ege icle.

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
40#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Identify the missing particle in the following reaction. ( 4j 6cr)trx0+t6jorq5sfy ve
$\pi^- \;+\; p \rightarrow \pi^- \;+\; \pi^- \;+\; \pi^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
41#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Identify the missing particle in the following reactib//p q5l)cypyy ;* avmofea9t:ko o5) on. $\pi^+ \rightarrow \mu^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
42#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Identify the missing particle in thea0w:3 *34 kz- eg-ydwdgaf kmy following reaction. $\pi^+ \;+\; \Lambda^{\circ} \rightarrow \Sigma^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
43#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The number of quarks in a deuteron0h vo4kvy-*dy ($^2 H$) is

Correct Answer:    

  • :
  • Total:43 mks Pass:25.8 mks Duration:Unlimited
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