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PRACTICE:Physics Unit32: Elementary Particles



 Author: physicsPublish Date: 2023-05-02 09:34   Total Marks: 43 mks  Marks Awarded: _____________

User Name: No Login  Start Time: 23年05月02日 09:34  Switch to Whole-Paper Mode

Mark Problem
1#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What happens to the cyd3 g8v:nnfj p ,t.q,*yvt 4mzqclotron frequency of a charged particle if its speed doublesjgq.ttvynfqd48,z*nv3 p m,: ?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
2#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What happens to the cyclotron frequency of a charged parl tt8 gshp 8d8b ud.cy3:4yj7xw5d)frticle if the radius of its path dc 8r3w.f pds8g8 udyl:47tbx j5)hd tyoubles?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
3#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The Feynman diagram s4:6f ikpfpf2uhows two electrons approaching each other, interacting, and then leavinpfpk 2:6uf4f ig each other. What particle is being exchanged during the interaction?


Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
4#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The Feynman diagram shows the weak interaction ofm+ s.xoc/vfl y6a(u*du4k6u j a neutrino ($\nu$) and a neutron ($n$), mediated by a $W+$ particle. The interaction produces an electron ($e-$) and another particle. What is the other particle?


Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
5#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A positively charged electron iv ;snx(ff6 y3cs

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
6#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What effect does an increase in the mass of the virtual exchanmdgyg k du*nk;q43+o* ge particle have on the range of the force it mediates?k dm*y;k+g 3o*n4q dug

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
7#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An exchange particle forvo-o k; 5oib8ajzf0g 5l/be3pj89zbsbz o z/ : the weak force is the

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
8#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The exchange particles for the weak force are very massive (about 100 times as m,b pqcswt/(a wjmh)-a.z54r massive as a proton). This would lead one to expect that the weak fq/. b sjm4z-ap5wm)ta,w r(hcorce would

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
9#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The exchange particle for quarks is calleq xiggxa9 jc hk-(ial5l* n5;/gqqi:8d

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
10#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A particle that travels at the speed o9 nd9gg z4xe*if light

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
11#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  One reason a photon could not create an odd number of electrons and t+(n/vxpk qby 1v.v2 npositrons is that q xy tk/nv1 2bvn(v+p.such a process would

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
12#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Is the following decay permij i6-luy.mpq3y, sv +vssible? $\Sigma^+ \rightarrow \Lambda^{\circ} \;+\; \pi^+$

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
13#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Is the following decahqs :npvd6p) .y allowed? $\Sigma^+ \rightarrow p \;+\; \pi^+$

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
14#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Is the following decay allowed? 3v dnhg f*xupmlyt4 9tmby--5y vy/23$\pi^{\circ} \rightarrow \mu^+ \;+\; \nu_{\mu}$

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
15#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The neutrino has

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
16#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An electron is an expy1pslnbw* 0cd7t ;,mhm/ +lsample of

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
17#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A proton is an exampleqwzj, s loasa 5m69z;vte *tv:x4/sx) of

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
18#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A neutron is an example vz6d 07zv m6 v-wg*f-a)oko1tozq sotq0w08sof

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
19#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A photon is an exampe5 9 g g mlabt*y*utg(m*7da8vle of

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
20#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Particles that do not interkgt+ p0k t8d5oact via the strong force but do interact via the weak nuclear force (and presumably by the much weaktd 8k 5otpg0+ker gravitation force) are called

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
21#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Hadrons are divided into two sup10bjl0u+ ps5ou a8orbgroups called

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
22#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A quark is

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
23#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What is the quark comp5g t0inq,5-t ,khqa htosition of a $\Lambda^{\circ}$?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
24#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A distinctive feature of quabuig(3fi1epq7 / vx0o6kjgo 0rks is that they

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
25#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The charge of some quarks and antiquaicgp*4e 0f9 cbrks is

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
26#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  When a quark emits or absorbs a gluon, the g0-ea v2g2*r -j hrbzuquark changes

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
27#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The number of types of quarks iw3u xybunb5 .quks (.7s

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
28#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Which of the following is not considered to be one of the four fundamet wppv0; 4q.2ce1dfpo15cdl qntal force1vpcwppqd5tdo; .lfe4021cq s?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
29#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A significant step in "--pax1r xjls3:o ef r+unifying" the forces of nature was the discovery that two of the so-called fundamental forces were two parts of a single force. The two forces that were so unified w-x xafopsrl3+j r e-1:ere

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
30#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The grand unified theory (GUTgeyt le0yi9e4 v)ewj8o +q;i4) is a sought-after model that would unify three of the four forces of nature. Which force is the one it would n9o)e08wileyg jv i q4 y4tee+;ot include?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
31#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What is the wavelength for a beam of gqxj b,x,wbv-e1q67 d1.4 GeV electrons?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
32#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A cyclotron operates at 10 MHz. What magneticr-ajl/ 7wg;vzkbkr 5 7 field is needed to accelerate protons?- vk a7l5rgzb7/jwkr;

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
33#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A cyclotron of radius 0.25 m accelerates protons in a 1.7-T mf) ge,po2de5qh222d fvyzu-n agnetic field. What is th)2 f 22 , ep2dvgzdo-5eyuqhnfe frequency for the applied alternating voltage?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
34#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A cyclotron of radius 0-*ll)fob vq/3y a a ju63jx0tw.25 m accelerates protons in a 1.7-T magnetic field. What is the kinetic energy of the protons when they leave the cyclotrjuatlfqob -j3yx0 aw/l v3 *)6on?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
35#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A deuteron has the sx3 xmzaie.-k2ame charge as a proton but approximately twice the proton mass. Suppose deuterons are beakx m3.e x2z-iing accelerated in a cyclotron in an orbit of radius 75 cm at a frequency of 8.0 Mhz. What magnetic field is needed?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
36#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Suppose you were to try to crea0n)/j ) r -d14cf pjnzdtium6ete a proton-antiproton pair by annihilation of a very high energy photon. The proton and the anti-proton have the same masses, but opposite charges. What energy photon would be req 1 6nj0/dpj )-cm4rtdfunz)eiuired?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
37#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  When a positronium atom (electron + positron) decays, it emits two phot;f9 klbpb qn8+4(lzpa at(,sd ons. What are tzbf,l tk(a;lnq9p 84d p(sab+he energies of the photons?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
38#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The pe meson has a mass of 264iu0d8vsai+;h, r;l zgz t5*md times that of an electron. What is the range of the force mdrg0+, i ;z8zvd*ihltsa;5 umediated by this particle?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
39#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Calculate the range of a hypothetical force with the proton as the virtuag01wqr 4 ij,inl exchange pan0 4,igi jwr1qrticle.

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
40#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Identify the missing particle in the follo9gple1 *hijs(. hu wl)wing reaction.
$\pi^- \;+\; p \rightarrow \pi^- \;+\; \pi^- \;+\; \pi^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
41#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Identify the missing parr +ojs rq8 i+sxrl-27eticle in the following reaction. $\pi^+ \rightarrow \mu^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
42#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Identify the missing particle in dayv n f)4j;j/b,c/f hhvb :s2k.afp5the following reaction. $\pi^+ \;+\; \Lambda^{\circ} \rightarrow \Sigma^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
43#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The number of quarks in iaer (appkc, h 7fs i*y9 6x-p8k:rjq9a deuteron ($^2 H$) is

Correct Answer:    

  • :
  • Total:43 mks Pass:25.8 mks Duration:Unlimited
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