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PRACTICE:Physics Unit32: Elementary Particles



 Author: physicsPublish Date: 2023-05-02 09:34   Total Marks: 43 mks  Marks Awarded: _____________

User Name: No Login  Start Time: 23年05月02日 09:34  Switch to Whole-Paper Mode

Mark Problem
1#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What happens to the cyclotron frequency of a chargedcl1wtp , t9tfzzgikzlprl/99+wr82 / particle if its speed doubleslk1wr9zcr9ptwf g +p , 8/zlti9lt2z /?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
2#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What happens to the cyclotron frequency of ahk bi: xj5/-ehn7-q cko+f/u t charged particle if the radius of ix/:-nt5ekj+-fh /oiu 7cbh kqts path doubles?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
3#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The Feynman diagram shows two electrons approaching each other, intn-1,vfft4co9 qi * ptzeracting, and then leaving each other. What particle is being exchanged dur9iff1 cov* ,z4t- nptqing the interaction?


Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
4#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The Feynman diagram shows the weak interactionbe i 8l*2a- rsyfn,,lmfx1;om of a neutrino ($\nu$) and a neutron ($n$), mediated by a $W+$ particle. The interaction produces an electron ($e-$) and another particle. What is the other particle?


Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
5#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A positively charged cyrw* ji h*,v xs;2pw0;ewks) electron is

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
6#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What effect does an ia2)cf1 /w delp54rm drncrease in the mass of the virtual exchange particle have on the range of the force it2a1r/wrled c5 4d pf)m mediates?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
7#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An exchange particle for the weak force is b,at*-duqe 4 +z ydkd;the

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
8#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The exchange particles for the wueqihw :ck;m ; 4s)hvwq31z)heak force are very massive (about 100 times as massive as a proton). This wo; s4ivhw;z)):qc1uh mqew3k huld lead one to expect that the weak force would

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
9#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The exchange particle for quarks is cf fmr7p qu/y-9alled

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
10#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A particle that travxc4w(r 7+ ,j/5 qmm wneo r3z2aglu(woels at the speed of light

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
11#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  One reason a photon could not create an odd numbe.j, ry.dxox* p1w6 qc+vn ,xahr of electrons and positrons is that such a process wouldw,ay jn*ph x. 6,oxqx d+rvc.1

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
12#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Is the following decay permissihnm6/+ f 5leix5xif(lble? $\Sigma^+ \rightarrow \Lambda^{\circ} \;+\; \pi^+$

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
13#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Is the following decay allowe/ ,)l zb7mue6 )0kkw ,mmm n kmmmz87zrbva5n-d? $\Sigma^+ \rightarrow p \;+\; \pi^+$

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
14#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Is the following decay allowed?kw 37zir)x7dln c kc0. $\pi^{\circ} \rightarrow \mu^+ \;+\; \nu_{\mu}$

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
15#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The neutrino has

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
16#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An electron is an exampl byff (*gvb:3u16ce2 zsisp-zfk/my 32t a,wge of

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
17#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A proton is an example o5o4.qhhd(5,azq3 c:upz r nn jf

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
18#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A neutron is an examp.,qwuow;jh) 5 umzt+9+a y2d hnn2omxle of

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
19#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A photon is an examplz/s/. x asmy5u1st2at e of

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
20#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Particles that do not interact via the strong force but d.)q ftl d9 .pyb*y+wndo interact via the weak nuclear force (and presumabl)d ywlpq.t.*f y 9d+bny by the much weaker gravitation force) are called

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
21#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Hadrons are divided into two j,+6skw vwy0xsubgroups called

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
22#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A quark is

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
23#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What is the quark composition of ask zf w5,itr/2rpjl rs :(bk,82vbpc4 $\Lambda^{\circ}$?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
24#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A distinctive feature of q c-olk 2soja(-z+wrzad6-s q3uarks is that they

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
25#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The charge of some quarks v cb4str ldk 96,9c*atand antiquarks is

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
26#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  When a quark emits or8md+oonx/k 9 kz-co2i absorbs a gluon, the quark changes

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
27#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The number of types of quar yv1 jta(k3sv3ks is

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
28#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Which of the following is not considered to be one wyh zho3bu1/)uu 0j:g of the four fundamental forces?o1 u3:hg/uwz )ubhj0 y

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
29#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A significant step in "unifying" the forces of natur j1jiqa6 teu(br(3qy6 e was the discovery that two of the so-called fundamental 3j6(bq1 e atj6(iyqr uforces were two parts of a single force. The two forces that were so unified were

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
30#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The grand unified theory (GUT) is a sought-after model that gjq :j6x7k2mg would unify three of the four forces of nature. Which force is the one it would no :26gqxmkg7jj t include?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
31#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What is the wavelength for a q/zbutlj w+ + p58mt;9skz3ylbeam of 1.4 GeV electrons?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
32#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A cyclotron operates at 10 MHz. What magnetic field(i2ya g1fqo 5op3a7rwh-ym, h is needed to accelerate proto1q(5 yya2 ih rf3ao,wp-mh o7gns?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
33#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A cyclotron of radius 0.25 m acceleraqlx 8 sies*q*1tes protons in a 1.7-T magnetic field. Wha q18xls*e*i sqt is the frequency for the applied alternating voltage?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
34#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A cyclotron of radius 0.25 m accelerates protons in a 1.7-T magnetic field. Wxp/j3m0o.9izcs i dl7 hat is the kinetic energy of the protons when th dm.jz90lpi/s7o3cixey leave the cyclotron?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
35#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A deuteron has the sam830 4fwmvq (rjzm sb5re charge as a proton but approximately twice the proton mass. Suppose deuterons are beinr8z(m0b43fmvj5 wq s rg accelerated in a cyclotron in an orbit of radius 75 cm at a frequency of 8.0 Mhz. What magnetic field is needed?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
36#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Suppose you were to try to create a pro4urx 3x.6cmf5cl* qhg pl* +ym8q+zikton-antiproton pair by annihilation of a very high energy photon. The proton and the anti-proton have the same masses, but opposite charges. What en .4cux kc g*q53hmxlrzpyq6 mi+* l+8fergy photon would be required?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
37#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  When a positronium atom (electron + positron) decays, it emits two phojk9.k s4fea 7ttons. What are the energies of the photonsk4jse. t7f ka9?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
38#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The pe meson has a mass of 264 times that of an electron. What is them0prgw)bj b b73m ph2o6dac .5to3+ km range of the force mediated by this particle3bpogtbmh5d woc)p.6 m23 k0 +bjr7ma?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
39#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Calculate the range of a hypothetical force with the proton as the v82ln6)fs/ek vv6hy nd irtual exchange pd /v6fyhs2n6e8 nlkv )article.

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
40#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Identify the missing particxoqb+b9, u*5;j(s w pqkhuxh,le in the following reaction.
$\pi^- \;+\; p \rightarrow \pi^- \;+\; \pi^- \;+\; \pi^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
41#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Identify the missing parti do4c fp,; oqcx;-mktdu(x,w 5cle in the following reaction. $\pi^+ \rightarrow \mu^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
42#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Identify the missing particle in the folln d8 z1 21w5 h-p(kbm9nzcgpzuowing reaction. $\pi^+ \;+\; \Lambda^{\circ} \rightarrow \Sigma^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
43#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The number of quarks in a deucvb9* fits*j.sa-dd6h) eo :q teron ($^2 H$) is

Correct Answer:    

  • :
  • Total:43 mks Pass:25.8 mks Duration:Unlimited
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