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PRACTICE：Physics Unit31: Nuclear Energy and Radiation
本Practice来源于https://webassign.org，是在线Practice的打印版，您也可以访问本平台网站(https://webassign.org/)直接在线完成(注册并登录账号后在首页左侧输入试卷号 330 即可在线作答)，，作答电子化后可随时回放，查看每题答案与详细解析，搜藏保存任意题目；教师使用本平台可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力。本试卷的直接作答链接 https://webassign.org/test330.html
 Author: physics    Total Marks: 38 mks  Marks Awarded: _____________

User Name: No Login  Start Time: 23年05月02日 08:24  Switch to Whole-Paper Mode

Mark Problem
1#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  When a target nucleus is bombarded by an appropriate beam of pk a5/ pra vuyt87(p y+.-sdimndla1t*articles, it is possible to producy 1layv*pdt(ps m 5t+a/nr7ikua-. d 8e

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Mark Problem
2#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The mass of a proton isdw9ppnwclyuh(y9(+.9c f 3iwp ljv;gr b;*x9 $1.6726 \times 10^{-27} \; kg$ and the mass of a neutron is $1.6749 \times 10^{-27} \; kg$. A proton captures a neutron forming a deuterium nucleus. One would expect the mass of this nucleus to be

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
3#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  In a nuclear reaction, what value is co .5: u3zhh1egj6hzx jtnserved in addition to electric charge, energy, and j1z.gehjh t x 3hzu56:momentum?

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Mark Problem
4#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A proton strikes an oxygen-18 a0 7d a s7h3*.tjtcvgdnucleus producing fluorine-18 and another particle. Whatd0th7av aj*tc. 3sgd 7 other particle is produced by this nuclear reaction?

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Mark Problem
5#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A nuclear reaction is said to be exotherezn(82 y0kv7 rrnv3hhmic if the total kinetic energy is

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Mark Problem
6#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A nuclear reaction is said to be endothermic if thd()k uva0q d:he total kinetic energy is

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Mark Problem
7#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The process during which a heavy nucleusw +0xd y4:su8a 1mms)a;rhig* mwua*j(who5 n such as uranium splits into two intermediate-sizeaswiy +rahw mw(jxsu ;)g *na:m 8m1 *5do0h4ud nuclei after being struck by a neutron is referred to as

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Mark Problem
8#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The process during which small nuclei combine to form larger ones /9yvcd yt*ji1i2 np2*uvwtv9 is referred to y d uyvtptj *2cwi/i*vv2199nas

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Mark Problem
9#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  How does the total mass of the products of a nuclear fission reactio1n2q m o ;t4qton31ubnn compare to the mass of the original eleme 1q btu1to2;om3 nq4nnnts?

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Mark Problem
10#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  How does the mass of the produt.nnmxw 2:, ahcts of a nuclear fusion reaction compare to the mass of th.,nax w:nh2tm e original elements?

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Mark Problem
11#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  When light elements such as hydrogen undergo fusib*b b 6me9mrj(on,

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Mark Problem
12#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The fuel for nuclear fiss5p8 fw0vmw/l1lq:w:pztsw z 3ion is

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Mark Problem
13#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The fuel for nuclear fusion l)4m6s,rinc+ l qj z gufeveh8-4s,/n in the center of the Sun is

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Mark Problem
14#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The energy radiated by a star, such as the Sun, resultsu cl3w1kr 8/jh6uo 4gtjw ;lm7 from

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Mark Problem
15#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What is the source of tkno+y 5dv+wl3he energy the Sun radiates to us?

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Mark Problem
16#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What is the principle differencn5mi6kj yt(-d e between a hydrogen bomb and a uranium bomb?

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Mark Problem
17#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  One sometimes hears reference to a :o7nz ol4 bd5q"20-kiloton" bomb. What does this mean?

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Mark Problem
18#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What is the meaning of th z8hp:;t*8gu iq1jvk5w(guvky5w -kv e term "critical mass"?

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Mark Problem
19#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A chain reaction can occu) ;bp;+vhcx tvr

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Mark Problem
20#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The chief hazard of radiation;gd: 30dzf:gprxdaoe 24p ;nf damage to living cells is

Correct Answer:    
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Mark Problem
21#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What is necessary to stop+e tw:f 4pgc8v beta particles?

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Mark Problem
22#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What is created in pair cayq (sp(+s+u. ijy*lproduction?

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Mark Problem
23#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  All of the following are units used to describe radiation dosage in humans excep o3 f0b44ijndm)2 u.vssj 6kl -asdsk.tisab-kf3j d24ld .umsnssvko4 0j.)6

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Mark Problem
24#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A unit that measures the effective dosao6gimx s.29a e of radiation in a human is the

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Mark Problem
25#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  When lead-207 (Z = 82) is bombarded wit pbr*d w/ln)q,x(vys8kp.e1jh neutrons, it can change into

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
26#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  In the fission reaction aattth2mx 0;6$^{235}U \;+\; ^{1}n \rightarrow ^{141}Ba \;+\; ^{92}Kr \;+\; neutrons$, the number of neutrons produced is

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
27#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Complete the following nuclear reactiy std2ki1h:kj77 kn )uon: $^{16}_8 O \;+\; ^1_0 n \rightarrow \;\;\;\;\;\; \;+\; ^4_2 He$

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Mark Problem
28#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Complete the following nuclear reaction:x kxv3ktsqbz*ccc +:80 0gl h6 $^{16}_8 O \;+\; ^4_2 He \rightarrow \;\;\;\;\;\; \;+\; ^{19}_{10} Ne$

Correct Answer:    
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Mark Problem
29#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Complete the following nuclear reacvo;5l0nxd 3kftion: $^{38}_{19} K \;+\; ^1_1 H \rightarrow \;\;\;\;\;\; \;+\; ^{38}_{20} Ca$

Correct Answer:    
本Practice全部题目来源于https://webassign.org，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
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Mark Problem
30#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Complete the following nuclear reactizfq. xpuz *35mon: $^3_1 H \;+\; ^3_1 H \rightarrow \;\;\;\;\;\; \;+\; ^4_2 He$

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
31#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Complete the followingh:d-tkqzj 0 -b:bh/k8t ,elfq nuclear reaction: $^{27}_{13} Al (\alpha, n)$ produces

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
32#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The Q value for a particular reaction is -2.4 MeV, and the reaction's thresholdkahm 7d,2d7(-dr gr hb energy is 9.60 MeV. What is the ratio of the mass of the im ,-dgah( drd727 hrbkncident particle to the mass of the stationary target nucleus?

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
33#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Find the Q value of the following reaction: ,mt aiv*cdg70$^{14}_7 N \;+\; ^4_2 He \rightarrow ^{17}_8 O \;+\; ^1_1 H$
The isotopic mass for $^{14}_7 N$ is $14.003074 u$
The isotopic mass for $^4_2 He$ is $4.002603 u$
The isotopic mass for $^{17}_8 O$ is $16,999131 u$
The isotopic mass for $^1_1 H$ is $1.007825 u$

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
34#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Find the Q value of the followhv3ebp(8 ig)ying reaction: $^{14}_7 N \;+\; ^4_2 He \rightarrow ^{17}_8 O \;+\; ^1_1 H$
The isotopic mass for $^{14}_7 N$ is $14.003074 u$
The isotopic mass for $^4_2 He$ is $4.002603 u$
The isotopic mass for $^{17}_8 O$ is $16,999131 u$
The isotopic mass for $^1_1 H$ is $1.007825 u$

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
35#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What is the Q value fojk 64apjd8f)zgul,e -e ,8ch)a(kldxr the following reaction? $^{7} Li + ^1 p \rightarrow ^4 He + ^4 He$
The isotopic mass for $^7 Li$ is $7.016005 u$
The isotopic mass for $^1 p$ is $1.007825 u$
The isotopic mass for $^4 He$ is $4.002603 u$

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
36#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What is the energy of reaction of the processnu8 *eqzeu. -b $^9_4 Be \;(\alpha, n)\; ^{12}_6 C$?

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
37#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What is the energy releaxf,m3xsxi,d begn6ae4 e:k 4 .sed (positive) or absorbed (negative) in the following reactione:,4ksg,m xx ixf de4nb3e6a .? $^3 H \;+\; ^3 H = ^4 He \;+\; 2(^1 n)$
The isotopic mass for $^3H$ is 3.016049 u
The isotopic mass for $^4He$ is 4.002603 u
The isotopic mass for $^1n$ is 1.008665 u

Correct Answer:    
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Mark Problem
38#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An X-ray technician takelhbre /xbxs*9e j,w3+s an average of ten X-rays per day and receives 2.5 mrad per X-ray. What is the,9rx+*el3bh/j s wexb total dose the technician receives in 250 working days?

Correct Answer:    
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    Total:38 mks Pass:22.8 mks Duration:Unlimited
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