https://webassign.org

 Forgot password?
 Register Now

 

      

Upload Images

Unused Images

Tips: allowed image types are: gif, jpg, jpeg, png, webp; When uploading is finished, thumbnails will be generated and shown above. You can either double click on the thumbnail or simply drag the thumbnail with your mouse, the image will be bound to the current problem and displayed below it.

Used Images in Current Log

Tips: What is shown in this column are all the images associated with this exam log. Those bound to a particular problem will also be displayed immediately underneath it; Deleting any images will make them to be transfered to the "Unused images" category.


PRACTICE:Physics Unit30: Nuclear Physics and Radioactivity



 Author: physics   Total Marks: 71 mks  Marks Awarded: _____________

User Name: No Login  Start Time: 23年05月01日 14:16  Switch to Whole-Paper Mode

Mark Problem
1#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Which of the atomic particles has the least mass /sxs sxhxg ;pyn4yux-zt(/.3 n6o .wd?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
2#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The mass of an atom i;eup(,e4 i4 sv4liebes

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
3#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The hydrogen nucleus cou+nf4y xhmd 2;ks44datqf20 qosl ,c2nsists of

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
4#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An atom's atomic number is determined by the numberv (wngfdq8.+-qazi: dy-dr3 i of

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
5#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An atom's mass number is de8 pcjx p f a(mdzl40b1g9;oob*2 gyax5termined by the number of

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
6#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  If an atom's atomic number is given by Z, its atomic mass by Adqtd qs-mbl+3-e g t(5, and its neutron numbls-d( 3qb td-e5+mtg qer by N, which of the following is correct?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
7#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  When a neutron is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic mass number46:)d jvy)4oqqhc +nlop 7udw of the nuc w:pqynqvo+ 4oj )6)dcdh4ul7leus

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
8#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The number of protons inabx(v;i5uet+ yd ncs7f.2p v, an atom is

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
9#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  There is a limit to the size of a stable;vihx,3y nqqz66km ,r 5 vv/wobwwa*0 nucleus because of

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
10#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Atoms with the same atomic number but with different numbers of neutrons are re tf*l1dvq uhclm0 v5;cqde-5:f5u0l *-h:5 m1qvl ;v tedqccfderred to as

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
11#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Isotopes of an element haukjo76 g7p5 rn erph)(ve nuclei with

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
12#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The atomic mass unit is h-g(s/6s 2 rbz6ysdogdefined as

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
13#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Compared to the masses of its separate protons and neutrons, the fi9f+b vf ;yw v0rx0z6total mass of a stable nucleus rfv6f +wb;f yx9 iv0z0is always

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
14#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  When nucleons join to form a stable nucleus, energy -d0 dd1+ ao9ttbc+ooc is

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
15#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The binding energy of a nucleus is contributenw(cq. y*)kou d to

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
16#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The binding energy per nucleon iso61 b 3fz/8eky trx( oi1,-j iardga:l

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
17#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The binding energy pec pydx3c ue o-sr*sf0 l)/xi;;r nucleon

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
18#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Which of the following statements concerning ;bn0 ct/iu8o; ee)b ugthe nuclear force is false?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
19#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Compared to the electrostatic force, the nuclear force between adjacent dt bsmbf1f6t-ai, e:sd7g n/z0ve1 -zprotons in a nucle7tts sm/fg10-1,bbe v-e6az z :difdnus is

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
20#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Alpha rays can penetra9f zyl3biz 2kha9e. l5te

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
21#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Beta rays can penetru ;(6ca9+te g e*aeyki* xnxy2zzh0u3ate

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
22#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Gamma rays can penetrat3,)hdvmak nba7 msoe/-t. /ee e

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
23#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An a particle is also known as1k tfotzrr ; jy;q6* (+vglg+t

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
24#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A b- particle is also known asxd0g rzzp46w o3f7r c9;u/ohg

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
25#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A $b+$ particle is also known as

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
26#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A gamma ray is also known asrqkg09hp bs(5

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
27#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An alpha particle will beh 6s s+3fd/6h,baqv kf attracted to a

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
28#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Alpha particles have an aao itbh2)t)n4tomic mass equal to

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
29#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  When an alpha particle is emitted from an unstab)ctx urs p*+9c3nl2x h8dav5xle nucleus, the atomic mass number)la3x*pcd 9u5x+ hc2x 8srvtn of the nucleus

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
30#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  When an alpha particle is emitted from an1ziyz,;t7zj a5e*sit unstable nucleus, the atomic number of tha 75s zty*ejzii1,t z;e nucleus

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
31#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The expression (MX - MY - Ma) x 931.5 repres;++olpm g krd2ents

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
32#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  In beta decay

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
33#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  During $b+$ decay

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
34#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  During $b-$ decay

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
35#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  When a $b+$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic number of the nucleus

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
36#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  When a $b-$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic number of the nucleus

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
37#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  When a $b-$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic mass number of the nucleus

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
38#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Which of the following is most nearly the saev lv:0ngkd()g0+efr ku u ;:(sb.f6tfui e/zme as a gamma ray?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
39#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  When a gamma ray is emitted from an unstable .2 ah.txvplv8nucleus,

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
40#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Which particle has the most na8ek.s-:bb9 f7 ;+q6gmoe; mlrpekxmass?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
41#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  In all three types of radioactive decay, what value is conserved in addition tof4ns39(x3l rc3vlm )cyoak b*c u)h ks4em0,g electric charge, energy, and momenh94a lel 4xkby(nruo 0f*3sgvcc3k,s)m3)cmtum?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
42#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What happens to the half-life of a radioactive substance as it dec )hwd7vktaabe; j.,.uays?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
43#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  In radioactive dating, carbon-14 is often used. This nucleus emits a siny*2 *bg. qmsc3whzfu2gle beta particle when it decays. When this ha w *mzc322.g *yfushbqppens, the resulting nucleus is

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
44#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The type of detector that uses a magnetic field to curve :;:pke ti uf0fc9+ekicharged particles is a

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
45#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The type of detector that uses liquid hydrog53 dpm4,ctaux9. z a0a bbs4yhen is a

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
46#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Cloud chambers have been replaced by bubble chambers becau wrf71yzk: i1bap sh6m jx2b7,se

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
47#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An element with atomic mass number of 14 and atomic number 6 has how many pro .lya5xy:by0jtons?by.0lx:yy j5 a

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
48#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An element with atomic mass number of 14 and atob0:qh6 6p8 )g uexyqolv a;x0rmic number 6 has how many neutrons?r0hlqp8e gqb:xv 6ao60)x; yu

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
49#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The atomic number and mass number for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respec9v4cn+ 0yow awtively. How many nucleons are in one atoww 49yav0+ocn m?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
50#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The atomic number and mass number for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respey.b8lb, 6 kdwfctively. How many eb6b . w8dfk,lylectrons are in one atom?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
51#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The atomic number and mass number for calcium 39 arew1n gbkq;9 -k ikrzn9) 20 and 39, respectively. How many proz9w )b g;9nrk-q1kkintons are in one atom?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
52#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The atomic number andxxlt hat:- aew9:/,ny mass number for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respectively. How many neutrons 9anx l:hy,etx :at /w-are in one atom?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
53#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  In a 93 Nb nucleus, the n/ gf 8pp2kqck8umber of protons, neutrons, and electrons is 41

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
54#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  How many protons are there in the carbon-14:z-ico3tg4 o d nucleus?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
55#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  If an element of atomic nums3b,id7 y1niw ber 15 has an isotope of mass number 32,

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
56#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Calculate the binding energ1.aks8hh+akta 6f r6d y of $^4He$.

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
57#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  How much energy is requ,xxv c ;8vm-twired to remove one proton from $^9Be$?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
58#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An element with atomic number 88 goes through alpha decay. Its atomic number b4q )tkj zw3xj1+e udp (d3sx4is u4 wedx)q3t1pds4 kj(xj+3bznow

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
59#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An atom has 98 protons and ct 9 ,58faw9bdt sjjv9k.lwx:249 nucleons. If it undergoes alpha decay, what are the number of protons and neutrons, respectively, in the daughter nucleus9c. wjxk9 9jfwtb8,l5d :a vts?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
60#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A carbon-14 nucleus dec2-js.4g;,zsl g duxgh e)bw b;la*z x+ays to a nitrogen-14 nucleus by beta decay. How much energy (in Me4zgeslb;. ,;xjd2ub)g za-hxwg*sl +V) is released if carbon-14 has a mass of 14.003242 u and nitrogen-14 has a mass of 14.003074 u?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
61#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An element with atomic number 6 2y7: ev;hm fj,jk 0jhxundergoes $b-$ decay. Its atomic number is now

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
62#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  If the half-life of a material is 4 io l1wc: l4pym0d*y9(x b(zr/(s9 aircjgrq95 years, how much will be left after 100 years:rl d im/91axg 9 9swypq byc(ji4lrcz0r(*o(?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
63#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  If $4.0 \times 10^{18} \; atoms$ decay with a half-life of 2.3 years, how many are remaining after 3.7 years?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
64#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What is the probability that an atom will decvgxw n8wdg)- (gtzmy*.9 p lb3ay this year if its half-life is 247 yeagmwt)nvg lxwzg*.by8-(3d p9rs?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
65#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A Thallium source was cern7*vlw)lbom0x w :hx ,tified at $10 \; \mu Ci$ ten years ago. What is its activity now if the half-life is 3.7 years?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
66#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A radioactive sample has a half-life of 10 min.s+9r1w0 hds ,c2bnkm biy2s jkd +3je; What fraction of the sample is lkn1e2,;3 rsk9+dh+bcsyj jismd 02 bweft after 40 min?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
67#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The half-life of radioactive iodine-137 is 8.0 da-x3jb8bvp.0gp fuot1 ys. How many iodine nuclei are necessary to produce an actif.ub0x-pgj3ob1v8 p tvity of $1.0 \; \mu Ci$?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
68#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A radioactive substance with a half-life of 3.op , jmg5ob xyu+ m 5ffix(9-v458juvs0 days has an initial activity of ,uofbp5oy - j5xm8xuv9mjgif (4 5v+s$0.24 \; Ci$. What is its activity after 6.0 days?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
69#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The radioactivity due to carbon-14 measured in a piece of a woou8 cyy; 22letxden casket from an ancient burial site was found to produce 20 counts per minute from a g;yy2 t2x c8leuiven sample, whereas the same amount of carbon from a piece of living wood produced 160 counts per minute. The half-life of carbon-14, a beta emitter, is 5730 years. Thus we would estimate the age of the artifact to be about

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
70#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  How long would it ta,+n nnc(q7z i 11ksdpuke $4.0 \times 10^{20} \; atoms$ to decay to $1.0 \times 10^{19} \; atoms$ if their half-life was 14.7 years?

Correct Answer:    

Mark Problem
71#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  How long will it take a w 9rxj q/xt,*itjl *z (f1g(kh$4.5 \; Ci$ sample of material to reach an activity level of $0.14 \; Ci$ if the half-life is 435 years?

Correct Answer:    

  • :
  • Total:71 mks Pass:42.6 mks Duration:Unlimited
    未答题: 已答题:0 答错题:
    当前第 题,此次Practice共有 71 道题

    Archiver|Mobile Version|Jailroom|https://webassign.org

    2025-1-11 18:37 GMT+8 , Processed in 0.216478 second(s), 154 queries , Redis On.