本题目来源于试卷: Kognity IB Physics A.0 Measurements & Uncertainty,类别为 IBDP Physics
[单选题]
An experiment used to f p)46ufwj g/8sp( ugwmeasure the acceleration due tovo q1. 2h9jmdkslx6ddflh86 wz c 1(.cjd0y e4 gravity produces the following resueyd.9d0so xvz8fwc 4d2h jh6qkd.(6l c1 m1 ljlts: $\begin{array}{llllllllll}7.83 & 6.98 & 7.52 & 8.01 & 7.76 & 7.15 & 6.87 & 7.25 & 8.35 & 7.54\end{array}$ Which of the following statements is true about these data? Are there random or systematic errors, both, or neither? (Acceleration due to gravity, $g$, on Earth is usually taken as $9.81 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}$ ).
A. There is a large random error, but no systematic error.
B. There is a large systematic error, but a small random error.
C. There are large random and systematic errors.
D. There is a small random error and no systematic error.
参考答案: C
本题详细解析:
There is significant variation between the individual data point9fdti39 eoj7 s-ctmv 9s, suggesting a large random error. Also, the values, as well as the average vj9o39vf 9ct mtsid 7e-alue, are far from the actual value of $9.81 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}$, so a large systematic error appear to be present.
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