本题目来源于试卷: Kognity IB Physics A.0 Measurements & Uncertainty,类别为 IBDP Physics
[单选题]
The variation of quantity P as quantit vxu2gm.u g955lr: copy Q va 7wtfdzkjveqv tcn7 15-t) ,y3ries is plotted. Theory states that P should vary line )f-v 3j 5q7nzctv dtke 7w,yt1arly with Q. 
A. The systematic errors are substantial.
B. The random errors are substantial.
C. The random errors and the systematic errors are insignificant.
D. The random errors and the systematic errors are substantial.
参考答案: B
本题详细解析:
It is a mistake to bj n n.f( +1 xzf)p63boqzfcazm(5il8believe that all graphs must go through the origin. In physics many do not. But the scatter 3nq+bn8z ioml )xfz5 ( z1cjb.f(p af6of the points suggests there are significant random errors. The fact that the line of best fit does not go through the origin can only be taken of evidence of a systematic error only if there is good theoretical reason to believe that the line must go through the origin.
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