本题目来源于试卷: Kognity IB Physics A.0 Measurements & Uncertainty,类别为 IBDP Physics
[单选题]
By averaging three measurements of the same0u,itc fi1,x z quantity t ,:vlh:(weegvy 1*5 tfv,cacwhich of the following can be reduct 1evg, lc 5v:cvh:fea(t ,*ywed?
A. Random errors
B. Systematic errors
C. Random & systematic errors
D. Zero errors
参考答案: A
本题详细解析:
Systematic errors arise due to fauii 69idp;r4jqlty instrumentation or consistently bad technique. Averaging repeated measurements will not change a systematic bias. So B & C are incorrect. Zero errorj;4qip 6i ri9ds are examples of systematic errors, where a the zero of an instrument is not correctly calibrated. So D is incorrect. Random errors will be sometimes too high and at other times too low – so averaging them will have the effect of reducing the random error. Hence A is correct.
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